A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a hole in the heart that's present at birth (congenital heart defect). The hole is between the lower heart chambers (right and left ventricles). It allows oxygen-rich blood to move back into the lungs instead of being pumped to the rest of the body.

Understanding the Context

Ventricular septal defect treatment may include regular health checkups, medications and surgery. Many babies born with a small ventricular septal defect (VSD) won't need surgery to close the hole. Some small ventricular septal defects (VSDs) close on their own. If the VSD is small, regular health checkups may be all that's needed.

Key Insights

Medication may be prescribed to treat any symptoms. Babies who ... Diagnosis Pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, also called PA-VSD, is often diagnosed during pregnancy or soon after birth. Tests Tests that may be used to diagnose pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect include: Pulse oximetry. For this simple test, a small sensor clips onto a hand or foot.

Final Thoughts

It checks the amount of oxygen in the blood. Chest X-ray. A chest X-ray shows ...