airborne precautions - Viral Trends
Hello fellow nursing friends, So I understand that contact precautions require us to wear gowns, but I was wondering why we're only required to wear masks/N95 during droplet or airborne precautions & not gowns too? I know that in droplet or airborne precautions the pathogens can be transmitted when a patient talks, coughs or sneezes and the secretions land into our nose/mouth/eyes, but can't ... do you have the saunder's comprehensive review you will see the accurate list of diseases under airborne, droplet to contact precautions.
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but i will just right this down for you.. hope this helps.. for droplet precaution: sepsis scarlet fever streptococcal pharyngitis parvovirus b19 pertussis pneumonia influenza, including h1n1 diptheria ... In all facilities that I've worked, airborne precautions were used whenever the pt is diagnosed with disseminated shingles with at least three dermatomes involved.
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Pt's with disseminated shingles tend to be significantly immunocompromised as their immune system is unable to keep the infection contained within a single dermatome. CDC recommends Airborne and Contact precautions, but they are extremely vague, stating, "no recommendation" for type of mask that HCW's need to wear, so it does not apparently have to be an N 95 mask. Kind of odd that CDC recommends airborne precautions but doesn't recommend a type of mask. transmission-based precautions: adc a - airborne d - droplet c - contact airborn​e precaution (credit goes to the one who posted this on april thread, sorry can't remember your name) my - measles chicken - chickenpox hez - herpes zoster (disseminated) tb - tb private room negative pressure with 6-12 air exchanges per hour uv mask n95 ... If you have a healthy immune system and use universal precautions, there is no reason to worry about "catching" pneumonia.
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And just to clarify- droplet precautions (flu, bac meningitis, etc) do not require a negative-pressure room like airborne precautions (TB) does. I read the article on here about precautions. In the article it stated that measles (rubeola) is airborne precautions. Rubella (measles) is droplet precautions. Then, in the comments it stated " Rubella (measles) is droplet precautions for the first 4 days after onset of rash and then airborne from there on out. I'm an agency nurse and was working in a LTC facility.
One of the residents (who just entered this facility from the hospital) had an airborne precaution sign and the offgoing nurse asked another nurse to take this patient b/c she had contact and airborne precautions. She said the airborne prec was for MRSA in the sputum.